Coniferous plantations

These have a combination of pine species, Norway spruce and Sitka spruce, with the latter being the main species planted in the larger blocks of commercial planting. These generally have little botanical interest but may be important for some endangered species. For example, red squirrel in the western areas of the National Park. Conifer plantations with significant amounts of open grassland also provide good habitats for butterflies, moths, dragonflies, owls and other birds of prey.

Habitat Statement

Conservation Objectives

• To determine the biodiversity status of all existing conifer plantations in the Yorkshire Dales.

• To maintain and enhance the wildlife potential of existing conifer plantations through continued restructuring and diversification.

Conservation measures

• Review the current biodiversity status of all conifer plantations through collation of existing knowledge and survey work where appropriate.

• Direct expansion of conifer plantations away from habitats of higher nature conservation value.

• Promote forestry management which enhances biodiversity through restructuring and diversification.